Harvesting Practices
  • For export and local market, the fruit must be harvested with long stems with clippers or secateurs and immediately destemmed and de-sapped in the orchard.
  • Fruit must not be placed on the ground, it could lead to skin damage and postharvest diseases.
  • Cultivars that are not sensitive to latex burn and lenticel damage (‘Kent’) can be harvested with shorter stems and placed directly in bins or lug boxes.
  • Make sure that the pickers have short finger nails to prevent fruit damage.
  • The pickers should avoid smearing the latex over the fruit with their hands or dripping on other de-stemmed fruit. Latex can cause severe burn on the skin and will cause that the fruit cannot be graded as Class 1.
  • The fruit that are exported should be selectively picked since it is going to take weeks before they reach the consumer.
  • Take care in transporting the fruit to the pack house and try not to exceed 12 hours from picking to arrival at the pack house.
  • Cover fruit if transported for long distances to avoid sunburn and dust accumulation.
  • Offload fruit gently and keep in a shaded area before packing can commence